5 Surprising Facts About Cats That Everyone Should Know

Cats have been companions to humans for thousands of years, and yet, they continue to amaze us with their mysterious behavior and unique traits. Whether you’re a seasoned cat lover or a newcomer to the feline world, here are five surprising facts about cats that might just make you see your furry friend in a whole new light.

1. Cats Have a “Third Eyelid

One of the most fascinating yet little-known facts about cats is that they have a third eyelid, scientifically known as the *nictitating membrane*. This translucent eyelid is located in the inner corner of their eyes and serves as an extra layer of protection. It helps to keep their eyes moist, protects them from injury, and can even be seen moving across the eye when a cat is particularly tired or relaxed. If you’ve ever noticed a thin, whitish membrane covering part of your cat’s eye, that’s the third eyelid at work!

2. Cats Communicate With Humans More Than With Other Cats

While cats are known for being independent, they are surprisingly communicative with their human companions. Cats meow primarily to interact with humans, as they rarely use this vocalization with other cats. In fact, the meow has been specifically tailored over generations to capture our attention. Adult cats typically use other forms of communication, such as body language or scent marking, when interacting with fellow felines. So, the next time your cat meows at you, remember they’re trying to have a conversation!

3. Cats Can Make Over 100 Different Sounds

Dogs might have a limited range of barks, but cats have a much more diverse vocal repertoire. Cats can produce over 100 different sounds, ranging from the well-known meow to purrs, chirps, hisses, growls, and even trills. Each sound serves a different purpose, whether it’s to express contentment, alertness, or displeasure. Their impressive range of vocalizations helps them communicate a wide variety of needs and emotions to their humans.

4. Cats Are Excellent Hunters, Even Indoors

Even if your cat spends all its time indoors, it retains the highly developed hunting instincts of its wild ancestors. Cats are born hunters, and they are incredibly adept at stalking, pouncing, and capturing prey. This is why you might find your indoor cat chasing after a toy or stalking an insect. Their predatory behavior is ingrained, and they often engage in “mock hunts” to satisfy their natural instincts. Providing toys that mimic prey can help keep your cat mentally stimulated and happy.

5. Cats Have a Unique Walking Style

Cats have a distinctive way of walking, known as “direct registering.” When a cat walks, its back paws step into almost the exact same spot as its front paws did before, which helps minimize noise and visible tracks. This precise, stealthy movement is another adaptation from their wild ancestors, allowing them to stalk prey quietly and efficiently. It’s also what gives cats their graceful, fluid movement that we find so mesmerizing.

FAQs About Cats

Why do cats purr?  

Cats purr for various reasons, including contentment, self-soothing, or even when they are in pain. It’s a versatile form of communication and comfort.

How long do cats live?

On average, indoor cats live 12-15 years, though many can live into their 20s with proper care. Outdoor cats generally have shorter lifespans due to the risks they face.

Why do cats knead?  

Cats knead with their paws to show comfort and affection. This behavior harks back to kittenhood, when they kneaded their mother’s belly to stimulate milk flow.

Can cats see in the dark?

Cats have excellent night vision, allowing them to see in low-light conditions, but they can’t see in complete darkness.

Why do cats bring “gifts” like dead animals?  

Cats bring prey to their owners as a way of sharing or showing their hunting skills. It’s a natural instinct, even if it’s not always pleasant for humans!

How often should I feed my cat?
Most adult cats do well with two meals a day, morning and evening. Kittens may need more frequent feeding.

Do cats need to be bathed?
Cats are generally very clean and rarely need baths. However, long-haired cats or those that get into something dirty might require occasional bathing.

Why does my cat follow me everywhere?

Your cat follows you because they enjoy your company, feel safe with you, and are naturally curious about what you’re doing.

What should I do if my cat stops using the litter box? 

A sudden change in litter box habits may indicate a health issue or stress. It’s best to consult your vet to rule out medical problems.

Can cats be trained?

Yes, cats can be trained using positive reinforcement. You can teach them tricks, use a litter box, or even walk on a leash with patience and consistency.\

Conclusion

Cats are remarkable creatures, full of surprises and mysteries. From their unique anatomy to their complex communication methods, there’s always something new to learn about these fascinating animals. Whether you’re marveling at their hunting prowess or simply enjoying their quiet companionship, understanding these surprising facts can deepen your appreciation for your feline friend. After all, the more we know about our cats, the better we can care for them and enjoy the unique bond we share.